KuzarelSwiss National Park guide
Sgraffito villages

The park has one hut. The villages around it have the real beds.

Sgraffito is a mid-17th-century plastering technique: a dark base coat is covered with white lime plaster, then scratched through while wet to reveal the dark layer underneath in decorative patterns — geometric borders, rosettes, dates, sometimes whole scenes, worked directly into house facades. It's the defining visual feature of Lower Engadine houses, and three villages in particular reward a walk through: Zernez, the park's gateway; Guarda, the best-preserved; and Ardez, dominated by a ruined castle above the rooftops.

Zernez village street with traditional Engadine houses and mountains behind
Gateway to the park

Zernez

Where most visits start and end — the park's visitor centre and the base for the Cluozza trail.

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Guarda village with sgraffito-decorated house facades on a sunny alpine slope
Best-preserved

Guarda

Spared the fires that destroyed most old Engadine villages — its sgraffito is close to original.

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Ardez village with narrow lanes, sgraffito house facades, and Steinsberg Castle ruins above
Castle ruins above the rooftops

Ardez

Romansch-speaking, dominated by Steinsberg Castle, with some of the valley's most elaborate house fronts.

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